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Bishop Jean Dubois

  • FATHER GEORGE RUTLER

Saint Catherine of Siena said that all the way to Heaven is already Heaven for those who love the Lord.


duboisBishop Jean Dubois
1764-1842

To keep Advent is to peek into Heaven especially on "Gaudete (Rejoice) Sunday," when we rejoice at what is about to happen.  This glimmer of light prefiguring the Light coming into the world has exquisite poignancy.

Let us not be selfish: Christmas is for the faithful departed as well as for those still in time and space.  There need be no sadness at Christmas when we remember our forebears who are no longer at our table, for in the Holy Eucharist we are united with "the whole company" who are with the Lord.

This brings to mind one of our own, Bishop Jean Dubois, the third bishop of New York who died in 1842 on December 20, after nearly seventeen years of arduous labor serving the entire state of New York and much of New Jersey with the help of just eighteen priests.  He founded churches and institutions, including a seminary and two future universities.

Jean Dubois was trained in Paris just when the French Revolution rose up with diabolical furor against the Church.  A chief architect of the Reign of Terror, which slaughtered countless priests and nuns, was Robespierre who tried to replace Catholicism with a "Cult of the Supreme Being," declaring on May 7, 1794 that "priests are to morality what charlatans are to medicine."  Nonetheless, Robespierre had been a friendly classmate of Dubois in the Collège Louis le Grand and, old school ties being strong, he disguised Dubois and helped him to escape.  Ironically, Robespierre would be beheaded on his own guillotine.

With letters commendatory from Lafayette, Dubois made it to America where he lived with future president James Monroe.  There had been two bishops of New York, both Dominicans living in Rome: Concanen who was impeded by the Napoleonic blockade of Naples; and Connolly, who worked himself to death establishing parishes.  The small but growing numbers of Catholics were opposed to a "foreign" bishop, for they did not appreciate that the Church Universal is also international.  The Irish objected that their new bishop spoke French-accented English, this in spite of the fact that the English tutor of Dubois, Patrick Henry, had been impressed by his proficiency.  The bishop's claim that Saint Patrick was French further irritated his flock.

After many trials, Bishop Dubois asked to be buried under the front steps of the old Saint Patrick's Cathedral, so that people could "walk on me in death, as they did when I was living."

At Christmas, gift giving also requires that we accept gifts from the Lord, and among them is the gift of those who served him in this world and who join us at the altar every day.

"Let us now praise famous men, and our fathers in their generations" (Sirach 44:1).

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Acknowledgement

Rutler5smFather George W. Rutler. "Bishop Jean Dubois." From the Pastor (December 17, 2017).

Reprinted with permission from Father George W. Rutler.

The Author

witwisdomrFather George W. Rutler is the pastor of St. Michael's church in New York City.  He has written many books, including: The Wit and Wisdom of Father George Rutler, The Stories of Hymns, Hints of Heaven: The Parables of Christ and What They Mean for You, Principalities and Powers: Spiritual Combat 1942-1943, Cloud of Witnesses — Dead People I Knew When They Were Alive, Coincidentally: Unserious Reflections on Trivial Connections, A Crisis of Saints: Essays on People and Principles, Brightest and Bestand Adam Danced: The Cross and the Seven Deadly Sins.

Copyright © 2017 Father George W. Rutler